National Pet Week was May 5-11. In honor of that we decided to explore the topic of taking your pets, specifically dogs, to national parks.

Sarah’s dog, Ranger, at Crater Lake National Park

Most national parks allow dogs but only in designated areas. Restrictions vary widely from park to park. On our visits, Sarah and I have witnessed a few angry visitors being reprimanded by park rangers over their pets. To avoid confrontation and frustration, review specific park regulations before you travel. The best place to start is nps.gov-pets and national park websites.

Ranger at the John Muir Lodge in Kings Canyon National Park. The John Muir Lodge is very dog friendly. They gave Ranger treats and a souvenir magnet.

Per nps.gov, “National parks welcome pets – in designated areas, on many trails and campgrounds, and in some lodging facilities.” Most parks have designated trails and dog-friendly campgrounds. Typically developed areas, paved sidewalks and bike baths are allowed, as well as scenic drives, where your dog can watch for bison or other wildlife from the car window. Normally, areas accessible by vehicle, roadside parking areas and picnic areas are allowed. However, always look for signs or check park websites and visitor centers for dog friendly areas. Also note that even in these areas dogs must always be restrained or on a leash no longer than six feet.

Service dogs are generally allowed in all facilities and on trails, unless an area is closed by the superintendent. This is in accordance with 36 CFR 1.5, if a determination is made that domestic animals pose a risk to wildlife, the environment, or public health. 28 CFR 34.1.4 states that animals other than dogs do not qualify as service animals.

Common restricted areas in national parks are park buildings, shuttle systems, lake shores, back country and designated trails, campgrounds, and lodges. Some lodges only allow dogs when crated and sometimes there are additional fees for accommodations in the lodge or campground. Ponds, creeks, streams and lakes that are used for public water supply may be off limits to your pets and you as well. Some parks offer pet sitting services or kennels to care for your pets while you venture into restricted areas. Often these services can be found in nearby towns just outside park boundaries.

Remember: these restrictions are put in place to protect natural areas, wildlife, other visitors, and your pet. Domestic animals can spread diseases to wildlife and vice versa. Wolves, coyotes and foxes are particularly vulnerable to both catching and spreading diseases from and to your pet. The wilderness can be especially dangerous. Coyotes have been known to lure pets away and kill them. Poisonous snakes can bite. Thorny plants and rough, hot ground can be tough on your dog’s foot pads. In hot, dry regions heat can be difficult for you and your pet. Violations are subject to fine and up to six months in federal jail.

The national park service makes these recommendations:

Not everywhere is safe or legal. Review park websites for regulations and pay attention to signage.
All dogs must always be restrained or kept on leashes no longer than six feet.
Always pack out all waste and dispose of it in designated areas.
Know your dog’s limits. Always carry enough water.
No animal may be left in a car unattended.

If you do take your dog to visit a national park be sure to stop at the park visitor center and become a BARK Ranger. You and your pet can take the pledge to protect the park and yourselves:

Bag your poop
Always use a leash
Respect wildlife
Know where you can go

With a little research and preparation, your visit to the national parks can be an enjoyable experience for both you and your pet.